They broke into a fully patched appliance and went for the recovery keys
On 13 October, Volexity published its analysis of a fully patched remote access appliance on which someone gained unauthenticated root. The interesting part is not the bug: it is that no backdoor was left behind, that the vendor's integrity checker detects nothing because it all happens in memory, and that what they went looking for inside were LAPS passwords and BitLocker recovery keys. Your continuity plan is written against deletion, and here nobody deleted anything.